中国文化概论 知到智慧树答案2024 z42975

第一章 单元测试

1、  multiculturalism is a social question。

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

2、

Multiculturalism is a concept aiming to restore a sense of wholeness in a postmodern era that divides human life and thoughts. (   )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

3、

Different cultures share the similar characteristics, such as (   ).

A:Transmitted
B:Symbolic
C:Integrated
D:Learned
答案:
Transmitted
Symbolic
Integrated
Learned

4、

The Chinese proverb “穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”can be translated into English as (  ).

A:Preserve your dignity as a nobody; remove the social welfare as a somebody.

B:Preserve your social welfare as a nobody; promote the dignity as a somebody

C:Preserve your wealth as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.

D:Preserve your dignity as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.
答案:
Preserve your dignity as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.

5、

Value plays a vital role in culture. The following belong to typical Chinese cultural values except (   ).

A:harmony

B:benevolence

C:selfishness

D:honesty
答案:
selfishness

6、

Proverbs reflect the wisdom, biases, and superstitions in a culture. Therefore, learning proverbs is important in understanding culture. (   )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

7、

Culture includes folkways that refer to norms for routine or casual interaction. (  )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

8、

Symbols are important parts of culture, meaning differently in different cultures. For example, the O sign, which is commonly recognized as okay by Chinese people, is however negatively considered as an (    ) in some parts of European countries.

A:obscurity
B:obscenity

C:austerity 
D:arrogance
答案:
obscenity

9、

The essential features in the various definitions of culture include dynamic, all-inclusive, and evolving.

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

10、

The essential features in the various definitions of culture include dynamic, all-inclusive, and evolving. ()

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

第二章 单元测试

1、

Which of the following Chinese quotes from the Analects reveals the ren illustrated by the story? 

A:己所不欲，勿施于人
B:仁者爱人
C:己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人
D:克己复礼为仁
答案:
己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人

2、

The writing features of Tao Te Ching are ().

A: repetition
B:euphemism
C:rhyme
D:paradox
答案:
 repetition
rhyme
paradox

3、

“Is benevolence far away from us? No, as long as I desire to be benevolent, it is here available to me”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as (    ) .  

A:其身正，不令而行。

B:巧言令色，鲜矣仁。

C: 仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。

D:德不孤，必有邻。

答案:
 仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。

4、

Ren is the essence required inside oneself while li is the form and requirement to achieve ren. (    )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

5、

“If everyone has self-restraint and observe li, the entire world will return to benevolence”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as (   ) .

A:克己复礼为仁。
B:志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀生以成仁。
C:君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。
D:知者乐水，仁者乐山。
答案:
克己复礼为仁。

6、

In Confucianism, filial piety is regarded as the root of benevolence. (   )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

7、

Almost every school of ancient Chinese philosophy was a kind of moral philosophy, stressing the importance of moral practice. (    )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

8、

(    ) is the indigenous religion in Chinese culture.

A:Christianity
B:Islam
C:Taoism
D:Buddhism
答案:
Taoism

9、

Avoiding disagreement and reaching agreement are the ultimate purpose of harmony in Chinese culture. （  ）

A:对
B:错
答案:
错

10、

The basic features of Chinese philosophy include its stress on spiritual existence, practice, harmony, practice, morality, and intuition. （  ）

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

11、

“Harmony between man and nature”, “nature and man in one”, “nature and man as a whole”, “the unity of nature and man”are the English translations of the Chinese proverb “天人合一”. （   ）

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

12、

“To prefer it is better than only to know it. To delight in it is better than merely to prefer it”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as (   ).

A:知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。

B:学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

C:温故而知新，可以为师矣。

D:发奋忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。
答案:
知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。

13、

“The root of the world is in the state; the root of the state is in the family, and the root of the family is in cultivating oneself”is a quote from the classic book: (   ).

A:The Great Learning
B:The Mencius or Mengzi
C:The Confucian Analects
D:The Doctrine of the Mean
答案:
The Mencius or Mengzi

第三章 单元测试

1、

Generally speaking, Chinese characters can be classified into four styles, which are the seal script, the cursive script，the official script，the regular script. 

A:对
B:错
答案:
错

2、

With regard to various shapes and characteristics, the five styles are used in different circumstances, for example, the regular script are often used in working and teaching context while the cursive script is mostly applied in the creative works of Chinese calligraphy.

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

3、

To some extent, many people regard the elegant strokes of the（     ）script suggests the vigor and elegancy of Chinese people’s disposition.

A:seal
B:running
C:regular
D:official
答案:
running

4、

There are two different forms of Chinese characters: the traditional Chinese character and the simplified Chinese characters.

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

5、

As for the simplified characters, it was created during the writing reform initiated by the central  government of the People’s Republic of China in the（       ）for easing the learning process. 

A:1950s
B:1970s
C:1980s
D:1960s
答案:
1960s

6、

Generally speaking, we should regard Cangjie more as a  historical figure rather than a  legendary figure.

A:对
B:错
答案:
错

7、

Generally speaking, Chinese paintings can be categorised by theme into three kinds: figures , landscapes , and birds-and-flowers.

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

8、

When it comes to figures painting, the artist that has to be mentioned is the  master of painting– （        ）(about 680-759), who is excelled at Buddhist murals and other landscape paintings.

A:Han Huang
B:Wu Daozi
C:Gu Kaizhi
D:Li Gongling
答案:
Wu Daozi

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